Jump to content

Main Page: Difference between revisions

From Indopedia
Four-ages chips hyperlinked to their hub sections
Two featured articles: Somnath and Battle of Peshawar (1001), side by side
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 10: Line 10:


<div class="ind-grid">
<div class="ind-grid">
<div class="ind-card ind-span2"><div class="ind-card-h">Featured article</div><span class="ind-badge">TEMPLES & ARCHITECTURE · WEST INDIA</span>
<div class="ind-card"><div class="ind-card-h">Featured article · I</div><span class="ind-badge">TEMPLES & ARCHITECTURE · WEST INDIA</span>
<div class="ind-t">[[Somnath Temple — The Shrine Eternal]]</div>
<div class="ind-t">[[Somnath Temple — The Shrine Eternal]]</div>
<p>First of the twelve [[Jyotirlingas]], on the Saurashtra shore. Founded in stone by the 10th century, celebrated by Al-Biruni as the harbour-temple of the Indian Ocean trade, razed by [[Mahmud of Ghazni — The Raider and the Resistance|Mahmud of Ghazni]] in 1026, rebuilt by Kumarapala and raised again by the new Republic in 1951. The shrine eternal of Indian memory, told through period photographs and the raider's own chroniclers.</p>
<p>First of the twelve [[Jyotirlingas]], on the Saurashtra shore. Founded in stone by the 10th century, razed by [[Mahmud of Ghazni — The Raider and the Resistance|Mahmud of Ghazni]] in 1026, rebuilt by Kumarapala, and raised again by the Republic in 1951. Told through period photographs and the raider's own chroniclers.</p>
<p class="ind-meta">Epoch: [[:Category:Age of Regional Empires|Age of Regional Empires]] · Theme: [[:Category:Jyotirlingas|Jyotirlingas]] · ''([[Somnath Temple|Read the full article →]])''</p></div>
<p class="ind-meta">Epoch: [[:Category:Age of Regional Empires|Regional Empires]] · ''([[Somnath Temple — The Shrine Eternal|Read →]])''</p></div>
 
<div class="ind-card"><div class="ind-card-h">Featured article · II</div><span class="ind-badge">THE RESISTANCE CHRONICLE · AGE I</span>
<div class="ind-t">[[Battle of Peshawar (1001)]]</div>
<p>27 November 1001: the battle that opened the door. Jayapala's defeat, his capture with three generations of his house, and the pyre by which he answered it. The Gandhara of Panini and the epics, the Shahi kings, their temples and their silver, and why India forgot. With photographs of the standing ruins.</p>
<p class="ind-meta">Wing: [[The Resistance Chronicle]] · ''([[Battle of Peshawar (1001)|Read →]])''</p></div>


<div class="ind-card"><div class="ind-card-h">On this day</div>
<div class="ind-card"><div class="ind-card-h">On this day</div>
Line 43: Line 48:
<div class="ind-t">[[The Resistance Chronicle|The Four Ages of Resistance]]</div>
<div class="ind-t">[[The Resistance Chronicle|The Four Ages of Resistance]]</div>
<p>Not "the Sultanate period" and "the Mughal period" — the same centuries arranged by '''the answer India gave'''. Four ages, one unbroken thread from the first Arab sail off Thana (636) to Panipat (1761): every ledger complete, every battle marked victory ''or'' defeat with what it meant for the India of that time, every source labelled — stone, chronicle, or tradition.</p>
<p>Not "the Sultanate period" and "the Mughal period" — the same centuries arranged by '''the answer India gave'''. Four ages, one unbroken thread from the first Arab sail off Thana (636) to Panipat (1761): every ledger complete, every battle marked victory ''or'' defeat with what it meant for the India of that time, every source labelled — stone, chronicle, or tradition.</p>
<div class="ind-chips"><span>[[The Resistance Chronicle#I. The Frontier Age · 636–1030|I · The Frontier Age 636–1030]]</span><span>[[The Resistance Chronicle#II. The Watershed · 1175–1206|II · The Watershed 1175–1206]]</span><span>[[The Resistance Chronicle#III. The Long Contest · 1206–1526|III · The Long Contest 1206–1526]]</span><span>[[The Resistance Chronicle#IV. The Reversal · 1526–1761|IV · The Reversal 1526–1761]]</span></div>
<div class="ind-chips"><span>[[The Resistance Chronicle#0. The Prelude: the Huna Storm · c. 455–528|0 · The Huna Storm 455–528]]</span><span>[[The Resistance Chronicle#I. The Frontier Age · 636–1030|I · The Frontier Age 636–1030]]</span><span>[[The Resistance Chronicle#II. The Watershed · 1175–1206|II · The Watershed 1175–1206]]</span><span>[[The Resistance Chronicle#III. The Long Contest · 1206–1526|III · The Long Contest 1206–1526]]</span><span>[[The Resistance Chronicle#IV. The Reversal · 1526–1761|IV · The Reversal 1526–1761]]</span></div>
<p class="ind-meta">[[About the Resistance Chronicle|About the four ages →]] · [[The Resistance Chronicle|Enter the wing →]] · [[Mahmud of Ghazni — The Raider and the Resistance|The Ghazni ledger →]] · [[Mewar — The House of Eklingji|Mewar →]]</p></div>
<p class="ind-meta">[[About the Resistance Chronicle|About the four ages →]] · [[The Resistance Chronicle|Enter the wing →]] · [[Mahmud of Ghazni — The Raider and the Resistance|The Ghazni ledger →]] · [[Mewar — The House of Eklingji|Mewar →]]</p></div>



Latest revision as of 17:42, 12 June 2026

Indopedia
The Encyclopedia of Indian History — from Indian eyes · इतिहासेन विद्महे
Explore by epoch — a continuous Indian timeline · told so far to the Third Battle of Panipat (1761)
Featured article · I
TEMPLES & ARCHITECTURE · WEST INDIA

First of the twelve Jyotirlingas, on the Saurashtra shore. Founded in stone by the 10th century, razed by Mahmud of Ghazni in 1026, rebuilt by Kumarapala, and raised again by the Republic in 1951. Told through period photographs and the raider's own chroniclers.

Epoch: Regional Empires · (Read →)

Featured article · II
THE RESISTANCE CHRONICLE · AGE I

27 November 1001: the battle that opened the door. Jayapala's defeat, his capture with three generations of his house, and the pyre by which he answered it. The Gandhara of Panini and the epics, the Shahi kings, their temples and their silver, and why India forgot. With photographs of the standing ruins.

Wing: The Resistance Chronicle · (Read →)

On this day

12 June

1665 — The Treaty of Purandar concluded (signed 11–12 June): Shivaji cedes twenty-three forts to Mirza Raja Jai Singh — and lives to take every one of them back.

The live calendar grows as articles are added.

Explore by theme
Military Historybattles won & lost
🏛Ancient UniversitiesTakshashila · Nalanda
🛕Temples & ArchitectureNagara · Dravida · Vesara
LitterateursKalidasa to Bharati
Trade RoutesUttarapatha · Muziris
🪔Indian Renaissancereform & awakening
🛡Heroes of Indiaall regions, NWSE
👑Dynasties of Indiathe famous & the forgotten
🔭Science & Mathematicszero · the Ujjayinī meridian
🌸Women in Indian HistoryDidda · Rudrama · Ahilyabai
🎼Art, Music & DanceNatyashastra to the gharanas
📖Jyotirlingasthe twelve shrines
Battle database — a separate wing, battle by battle
Hydaspes 326 BCEKalinga 261 BCEAror 712Rajasthan 738Waihind 1008Lohkot 1015 & 1021Tarain 1191–92Khanwa 1527Talikota 1565Haldighati 1576Saraighat 1671Plassey 1757Panipat III 1761

Every battle: forces, maps, outcome, aftermath, full bibliography — victories and defeats alike. The invasions, age by age: The Resistance Chronicle · Browse →

The Resistance Chronicle
A NEW WING · HISTORY BY THE DEFENDER’S CLOCK

Not "the Sultanate period" and "the Mughal period" — the same centuries arranged by the answer India gave. Four ages, one unbroken thread from the first Arab sail off Thana (636) to Panipat (1761): every ledger complete, every battle marked victory or defeat with what it meant for the India of that time, every source labelled — stone, chronicle, or tradition.

About the four ages → · Enter the wing → · The Ghazni ledger → · Mewar →

Quote of the day

"In all their grandeur, they never slackened in the ardent desire of doing that which is good and right… men of noble sentiment and noble bearing."

— Al-Biruni on the Hindu Shahis, Kitab al-Hind, c. 1030 — the enemy’s own tribute

Picture of the day

The two worlds of 970 — the religious map of the Afghan lands at Mahmud’s birth. An original Indopedia map, from the new ledger article.

Indian history in the news
  • New excavation season announced at Rakhigarhi (sample item)
  • Chola-era copper plates found in Tamil Nadu (sample item)
  • Conservation milestone at Hampi (sample item)
Discovery — voyages & places
Hampi — capital of Vijayanagara

Walk the boulders of the Tungabhadra through the Virupaksha temple, the Vitthala stone chariot and the royal enclosures. Travel-style storytelling, with the history and the sources.

Epoch: Vijayanagara Era

Help write the history of India — a curated team, period by period · one standard format · mandatory bibliographies

Become a contributor